There is much excitement when a new puppy comes onto your family. And very cute, playful and full of love. But with all the fun comes responsibility. One of the most important steps? Vaccinations, Essential puppy vaccines.
Puppies get protected from such dangerous diseases with vaccines. These diseases can be seriously ill or even fatal. Puppy’s room is safe and healthy when the proper vaccination schedule is taken.
It’s time to go through the essential vaccines that each puppy should have.
Why Vaccines Matter
Puppies have weak immune systems. But then their mother’s milk provides some protection, but eventually fades away. Vaccines help build their immunity. With mental conditioning, it trains the body to overcome infections before they ever do.
Puppies are at high risk without vaccines. The diseases spread quickly—through the air, another dog or through dirty surfaces. Some are deadly. Many have no cure. Prevention is the best defense.
Core vs. Non-Core Vaccines
Core and non core vaccines are of two types.
It is very important for all the puppies to have core vaccines. These protect against the most common and serious diseases.
Vaccines that rely on lifestyle, location and type of risk are non-core. They will help guide you here as well.
The next step is to discuss the core vaccines first.
1. Distemper
Distemper is deadly. It finds its way to the respiratory. This distemper nervous and digestive systems. It is spread by sneezes, coughs or just by sharing a bowl.
It causes fever, a cough, vomiting, and seizures. There is no cure. Protecting your puppy means only vaccination.
2. Parvovirus (Parvo)
Parvo is extremely contagious. Dog feces or contaminated surfaces spread it. It can be found in the environment for months.
It leads to vomiting, bloody diarrhea and severe dehydration. Without treatment, many puppies die. Parvo is preventable with vaccines.
3. Adenovirus (Hepatitis)
The infectious hepatitis is caused by canine adenovirus type 1. It damages the liver, kidneys and eyes. It spreads through bodily fluids.
The symptoms are fever, pain and vomiting. Death can result from severe cases. Vaccination offers strong protection.
4. Rabies
Rabies is fatal. It is spread through the bites of infected animals. It is a disorder that affects brain and nervous system.
The signs of this disorder are aggression, drooling and paralysis. Pets are a danger to both themselves and themselves when it comes to rabies. Many places also require it by law.
Puppy should be vaccinated with the dose by 12 to 16 weeks of age. Get rabies shot including and according to when needed.
Non-Core Vaccines to Consider
These non-core vaccines will increase the cost of veterinary care. However, they’re handy according to where you live and your puppy’s whereabouts.
5. Bordetella (Kennel Cough)
Bordetella gives a harsh hacking cough. It is spread to kennels, parks, grooming salons, etc.
This vaccine is a smart choice for your puppy if he’d be around other dogs. Many boarding facilities require it.
6. Leptospirosis
This bacterial infection is spread by water, soil and urine. Puddle or lakes are the ways they can get it as well.
2) It affects the liver and the kidneys. In serious cases, death may occur. It’s also zoonotic, which means it can be spread to humans.
7. Lyme Disease
Ticks carry Lyme disease. Puppies are at risk if you live in an area where ticks are found.
Fever, joint pain and loss of appetite are symptoms. The vaccine helps protect dogs who hike or play in the field.
Puppy Vaccination Schedule
Vaccine start at ages 6 to 8 weeks old. Typically, every three to four weeks they get boosted until around 16 weeks of age. Here’s a sample schedule:
6–8 weeks: Distemper, Parvo (DHPP)
District Health and Immunization Officers are not required to report the percentage of children in their districts who received or received and completed District Health and Immunization Officers are not required to report the percentage of children in their districts who received or received and completed (NRC 2005).
14–16 weeks: DHPP booster, Rabies
1 year: DHPP and Rabies boosters
After every 1 – 3 years as recommended by your vet.
Stick to the schedule. The issue that delays can leave your puppy unprotected is the most obvious.
Your puppy will keep safe until fully vaccinated
The series of vaccines ensures puppies are protected until the series is complete. Until then, limit their exposure.
Avoid dog parks
Prevent exposure with sick animals
Never let them sniff at unknown dog poop
Never socialize with any dog unless it’s healthy and has been vaccinated.
They are protected with these steps until their immunity builds.
Signs of a Vaccine Reaction
Most puppies handle vaccines well. Minor reactions are normal. To the soreness, sometimes sleepiness and mild swelling.
All puppy may have an allergic reaction. Watch for:
Vomiting
Swelling of the face
Difficulty breathing
Collapse
Therefore, if you see any of these, contact your vet immediately.
Don’t Skip Vaccines
Not vaccinating your puppy puts your puppy at risk. These diseases are serious. Killer fast and some spread quickly.
Vaccines are both safe and effective and can save the life. One of the best way to life the longest, healthiest life is with vitamins.
Vaccines provide your puppy the very best start in life. Pit bulls don’t cause suffering or hurt any other dogs. Work with your vet. Follow the schedule. Keep records up to date.
Your puppy depends on you. Part one will be to put their health on top priority first by implementing essential vaccinations.